Varinostat (Zolinza™)
Varinostat (Zolinza™) is a chemotherapeutic anti-neoplastic
(anti-cancer) drug indicated for the treatment of recurring or progressive
Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma specifically those with skin manifestations
and has failed in other multiple systemic treatment options. It
is also of interest in mesothelioma treatment and has been . On
October 6, 2006, the FDA approved Varinostat for clinical use; it
was approved under the orphan drug program which offers companies
financial incentives to develop medications for diseases that affect
less than 200,000 American patients each year.
Varinostat is a Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor. HDAC inhibitors
are emerging as a new class of anti cancer agent because it not
only inhibits proliferation of cancer cells but also induce cancer
cell death and differentiation.
Varinostat (Zolinza) comes in 100 mg. white gelatin capsules and
should be taken with food. Common side effects include stomach and
intestinal problems, tiredness, dizziness and headache among others.
As with any drug, patients should consult their doctors as to any
other medication they are taking before being prescribed with Varinostat
(Zolinza). It is typically given once a day and should not be crushed,
but swallowed whole. Patients taking Zolinza should maintain adequate
rest and nutrition,
they should also drink plenty of fluids, eat small meals frequently
to avoid stomach upset and use a soft toothbrush when brushing to
prevent bleeding gums as this is one of the adverse reactions of
the drug. More information is available at http://www.zolinza.com/vorinostat/zolinza/consumer/index.jsp
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